What Is Retinol (& How Does It Differ from Retinoids)?
Let’s start with the basics. Retinol is a form of vitamin A that’s known for its ability to speed up cell turnover. Essentially, it helps your skin shed old, dull layers to reveal fresh, glowing skin underneath. Over time, it can minimize the appearance of fine lines, even out your skin tone, and keep pores clear.
But there’s a key distinction you need to know before diving in: retinol is a type of retinoid, but it’s not the only one. Retinoids are a class of compounds derived from vitamin A, and they include both over-the-counter options like retinol and prescription-strength formulas like tretinoin. Retinol is considered a "gentler", less potent retinoid, which is why it’s often recommended for beginners... but is it actually gentle, and is it really the best option for beginners? Let's discuss.
Why Do Beginners Need a Different Approach?
If retinoids are so great, why not just start with the strongest one? The answer: irritation. Retinoids can cause redness, peeling, and dryness—especially if your skin isn’t used to them. This is why beginners are often told to start with a lower-strength option and work their way up. But here’s where things get interesting: retinol, despite being one of the weakest retinoids, isn’t necessarily the most beginner-friendly.